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Buy Cymbalta ~ Choose Your Medication and Dosage
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Like many medicines, Cymbalta works to treat
more than one condition. Cymbalta has been approved by the
FDA for both the treatment of depression and the management
of pain associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
Cymbalta (an SSNRI) targets two chemicals, serotonin and
norepinephrine, that are believed to play a role in how the
Description
Cymbalta or common name Duloxetine (du-LOX-uh-teen ) is used to treat mental depression.
Cymbalta is also used for pain caused by nerve damage associated with
diabetes.
Cymbalta belongs to a group of medicines known as selective serotonin
and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SSNRIs). These medicines
are thought to work by increasing the activity of chemicals called
serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain.
Cymbalta is available only with your doctor's prescription,
in the following dosage forms:
- Oral Delayed-release capsules (U.S.)
Before Using Cymbalta
In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine
must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision
you and your doctor will make. For Cymbalta, the following should
be considered:
Allergies—Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or
allergic reaction to Cymbalta. Also tell your doctor and pharmacist
if you are allergic to any other substances, such as foods, preservatives,
or dyes.
Pregnancy—Cymbalta has not been studied in pregnant women. Cymbalta
should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit outweighs
the potential risk to the baby. Before taking Cymbalta, make
sure your doctor knows if you are pregnant (especially if it is
the third trimester) or if you may become pregnant.
Breast-feeding—Cymbalta passes into the milk of rats. It is not
known whether it passes into human milk. Because the effects of
Cymbalta in nursing babies is not known and because of the
risks, Cymbalta is not recommended if you are breast-feeding.
Children—Cymbalta must be used with caution in children with
depression. Studies have shown occurrences of children thinking
about suicide or attempting suicide in clinical trials for this
medicine. More study is needed to be sure Cymbalta is safe and
effective in children
Older adults—Cymbalta has been tested and has not been shown
to cause different side effects or problems in older people than
it does in younger adults. However, elderly patients are more likely
to be sensitive than younger adults to the effects of Cymbalta.
Other medicines—Although certain medicines should not be used together
at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together
even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor
may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary.
When you are taking Cymbalta, it is especially important that
your doctor and pharmacist know if you are taking any of the following:
- Antidepressants (fluoxetine [e.g., Prozac], paroxetine [e.g.,
Paxil])—Taking certain medicines for depression with Cymbalta
may increase your chance for side effects.
- Antiarrhythmics (flecainide [e.g., Tambocor], propafenone [e.g.,
Rythmol], Quinidine [e.g., Quinaglute, Quinidex])—Taking certain
medicines for an uneven heartbeat together with Cymbalta may
increase the chance of getting serious side effects.
- Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor activity (isocarboxazid [e.g.,
Marplan], phenelzine [e.g., Nardil], procarbazine [e.g., Matulane],
selegiline [e.g., Eldepryl], tranylcypromine [e.g., Parnate])—
Do not take Cymbalta while you are taking or within 2 weeks
of taking an MAO inhibitor, or you may develop serious side effects.
At least 14 days should be allowed between stopping treatment
with one medicine (Cymbalta or the MAO inhibitor) and starting
treatment with the other
- Phenothiazines (e.g., Compazine, Phenergan, Thorazine)—Taking
phenothiazines together with Cymbalta may increase the risk
of side effects.
- Tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline [e.g., Elavil], desipramine
[e.g., Norpramin], imipramine [e.g., Tofranil], nortriptyline
[e.g., Aventyl])—Taking certain tricyclic antidepressants together
with Cymbalta may increase the risk of side effects.
- Thioridazine (e.g., Mellaril)—Taking thioridazine with Cymbalta
may cause serious heart problems.
Other medical problems — The presence of other medical problems
may affect the use of Cymbalta. Make sure you tell your doctor
if you have any other medical problems, especially:
- Bipolar disorder (mood disorder with alternating episodes of
mania and depression) or risk of—May make condition worse. Your
doctor will check you for this condition.
- Diabetes mellitus (sugar diabetes)—May increase your blood sugar.
- Kidney disease, severe, or
Liver disease, severe—Higher blood levels of Cymbalta may occur,
increasing the chance of side effects.
- Mania (history of)—The condition may be activated.
- Narrow-angle Glaucoma—May increase your chance of getting blurred
vision.
- Seizures (history of)—The risk of seizures may be increased.
Proper Use of Cymbalta
Take Cymbalta only as directed by your doctor to benefit your
condition as much as possible. Do not take more of it, do not take
it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor
ordered.
Swallow the capsule whole. Do not chew, crush or sprinkle the contents
on food or mix with liquids before swallowing.
Cymbalta Dosing
The dose of Cymbalta will be different for different patients.
Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The
following information includes only the average doses of Cymbalta.
If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells
you to do so.
The number of capsules that you take depends on the strength of
the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time
allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine
depend on the medical problem for which you are taking Cymbalta
- For oral dosage form (capsule):
- For treatment of depression:
- Adults—40 milligrams (mg) a day (given as 20 mg twice a
day) to 60 mg a day (given either once a day or as 30 mg twice
a day) with or without meals.
- Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
- For treatment of pain associated with diabetic peripheral
neuropathy
- Adults—60 milligrams (mg) a day with or without meals.
- Children—Dose must be determined by your doctor.
Missed Cymbalta dose
If you miss a dose of Cymbalta, take it as soon as possible.
However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed
Cymbalta dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double
Cymbalta doses.
Cymbalta Storage
To store Cymbalta:
- Keep Cymbalta out of the reach of children.
- Store Cymbalta away from heat and direct light.
- Do not store Cymbalta in the bathroom, near the kitchen sink, or in other
damp places. Heat or moisture may cause the medicine to break
down.
- Do not keep outdated Cymbalta or Cymbalta no longer needed.
Ask your health care professional how you should dispose of any
Cymbalta you do not use. Be sure that any discarded medicine is
out of the reach of children.
Precautions While Using Cymbalta
It is important that your doctor check your progress at regular
visits, to allow for changes in your dose and to help reduce any
side effects.
Cymbalta has not been shown to add to the effects of alcohol.
However, use of alcohol is not recommended in patients who are taking
Cymbalta.
Cymbalta may cause some people to be agitated, irritable or display
other abnormal behaviors. It may also cause some people to have
suicidal thoughts and tendencies or to become more depressed. If
you or your caregiver notice any of these adverse effects, tell
your doctor right away.
Four weeks of Cymbalta may be required before your symptoms improve.
It is important to continue Cymbalta after symptoms of depression
are relieved.
Do not suddenly stop taking your Cymbalta. If you have been instructed
to stop taking Cymbalta, ask you healthcare professional how to
slowly decrease the dose. This is to decrease the chance of having
discontinuation symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, headache, vomiting,
irritability, nightmares, prickling or tingling feelings.
Do not take Cymbalta if you have taken a monoamine oxidase (MAO)
inhibitor (furazolidone, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine)
in the past 2 weeks. Do not start taking an MAO inhibitor within
5 days of stopping Cymbalta. If you do, you may develop confusion,
agitation, restlessness, stomach or intestinal symptoms, sudden
high body temperature, extremely high blood pressure, severe convulsions,
or the serotonin syndrome.
For diabetic patients:
- Cymbalta may affect blood sugar levels. If you notice a
change in the results of your blood or urine sugar tests or if
you have any questions, check with your doctor.
Cymbalta may cause some people to become drowsy or have blurred
vision. Make sure you know how you react to Cymbalta before
you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous
if you are not alert or able to see clearly.
Side Effects of Cymbalta
Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted
effects.
Other side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention.
These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts
to the medicine. However, check with your doctor if any of the following
side effects continue or are bothersome.
- More Common
- Cough; diarrhea; difficulty having a bowel movement (stool);
dizziness ; dry mouth; fever; frequent urination; headache;
lack or loss of strength; loss of appetite ; muscle aches;
nausea; sleepiness or unusual drowsiness; sleeplessness ;
sore throat; stuffy or runny nose; sweating increased; trouble
sleeping; unable to sleep; unusual tiredness or weakness;
vomiting; weight loss
- Less common
- Abnormal orgasm; acid or sour stomach ; belching; change
or problem with discharge of semen; decreased interest in
sexual intercourse; difficulty in moving; erectile dysfunction;
fear; feeling of warmth redness of the face, neck, arms and
occasionally, upper chest; heartburn; inability to have or
keep an erection; indigestion; joint pain; longer than usual
time to ejaculation of semen; loose stools; loss in sexual
ability, desire, drive, or performance; muscle aching or cramping;
muscle pains or stiffness; nervousness; shakiness in legs,
arms, hands, feet; stomach discomfort upset or pain; sudden
sweating; swollen joints; trembling or shaking of hands or
feet; vision blurred
Other side effects not listed above may also occur in some patients.
If you notice any other effects, check with your doctor.
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